Struct std::slice::IterMut

pub struct IterMut<'a, T> where
    T: 'a, { /* private fields */ }

Mutable slice iterator.

This struct is created by the iter_mut method on slices.

Examples

Basic usage:

// First, we declare a type which has `iter_mut` method to get the `IterMut`
// struct (`&[usize]` here):
let mut slice = &mut [1, 2, 3];

// Then, we iterate over it and increment each element value:
for element in slice.iter_mut() {
    *element += 1;
}

// We now have "[2, 3, 4]":
println!("{slice:?}");

Implementations

impl<'a, T> IterMut<'a, T>

pub fn into_slice(self) -> &'a mut [T]

Views the underlying data as a subslice of the original data.

To avoid creating &mut references that alias, this is forced to consume the iterator.

Examples

Basic usage:

// First, we declare a type which has `iter_mut` method to get the `IterMut`
// struct (`&[usize]` here):
let mut slice = &mut [1, 2, 3];

{
    // Then, we get the iterator:
    let mut iter = slice.iter_mut();
    // We move to next element:
    iter.next();
    // So if we print what `into_slice` method returns here, we have "[2, 3]":
    println!("{:?}", iter.into_slice());
}

// Now let's modify a value of the slice:
{
    // First we get back the iterator:
    let mut iter = slice.iter_mut();
    // We change the value of the first element of the slice returned by the `next` method:
    *iter.next().unwrap() += 1;
}
// Now slice is "[2, 2, 3]":
println!("{slice:?}");

pub fn as_slice(&self) -> &[T]

Views the underlying data as a subslice of the original data.

To avoid creating &mut [T] references that alias, the returned slice borrows its lifetime from the iterator the method is applied on.

Examples

Basic usage:

let mut slice: &mut [usize] = &mut [1, 2, 3];

// First, we get the iterator:
let mut iter = slice.iter_mut();
// So if we check what the `as_slice` method returns here, we have "[1, 2, 3]":
assert_eq!(iter.as_slice(), &[1, 2, 3]);

// Next, we move to the second element of the slice:
iter.next();
// Now `as_slice` returns "[2, 3]":
assert_eq!(iter.as_slice(), &[2, 3]);

pub fn as_mut_slice(&mut self) -> &mut [T]

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (slice_iter_mut_as_mut_slice #93079)

Views the underlying data as a mutable subslice of the original data.

To avoid creating &mut [T] references that alias, the returned slice borrows its lifetime from the iterator the method is applied on.

Examples

Basic usage:

#![feature(slice_iter_mut_as_mut_slice)]

let mut slice: &mut [usize] = &mut [1, 2, 3];

// First, we get the iterator:
let mut iter = slice.iter_mut();
// Then, we get a mutable slice from it:
let mut_slice = iter.as_mut_slice();
// So if we check what the `as_mut_slice` method returned, we have "[1, 2, 3]":
assert_eq!(mut_slice, &mut [1, 2, 3]);

// We can use it to mutate the slice:
mut_slice[0] = 4;
mut_slice[2] = 5;

// Next, we can move to the second element of the slice, checking that
// it yields the value we just wrote:
assert_eq!(iter.next(), Some(&mut 4));
// Now `as_mut_slice` returns "[2, 5]":
assert_eq!(iter.as_mut_slice(), &mut [2, 5]);

Trait Implementations

impl<T> AsRef<[T]> for IterMut<'_, T>

fn as_ref(&self) -> &[T]

Converts this type into a shared reference of the (usually inferred) input type.

impl<T> Debug for IterMut<'_, T> where
    T: Debug, 

fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>

Formats the value using the given formatter.

impl<'a, T> DoubleEndedIterator for IterMut<'a, T>

fn next_back(&mut self) -> Option<&'a mut T>

Removes and returns an element from the end of the iterator.

fn nth_back(&mut self, n: usize) -> Option<&'a mut T>

Returns the nth element from the end of the iterator.

fn advance_back_by(&mut self, n: usize) -> Result<(), usize>

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (iter_advance_by #77404)

Advances the iterator from the back by n elements.

fn try_rfold<B, F, R>(&mut self, init: B, f: F) -> R where
    F: FnMut(B, Self::Item) -> R,
    R: Try<Output = B>, 

This is the reverse version of Iterator::try_fold(): it takes elements starting from the back of the iterator.

fn rfold<B, F>(self, init: B, f: F) -> B where
    F: FnMut(B, Self::Item) -> B, 

An iterator method that reduces the iterator’s elements to a single, final value, starting from the back.

fn rfind<P>(&mut self, predicate: P) -> Option<Self::Item> where
    P: FnMut(&Self::Item) -> bool, 

Searches for an element of an iterator from the back that satisfies a predicate.

impl<T> ExactSizeIterator for IterMut<'_, T>

fn len(&self) -> usize

Returns the exact remaining length of the iterator.

fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (exact_size_is_empty #35428)

Returns true if the iterator is empty.

impl<'a, T> Iterator for IterMut<'a, T>

type Item = &'a mut T

The type of the elements being iterated over.

fn next(&mut self) -> Option<&'a mut T>

Advances the iterator and returns the next value.

fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option<usize>)

Returns the bounds on the remaining length of the iterator.

fn count(self) -> usize

Consumes the iterator, counting the number of iterations and returning it.

fn nth(&mut self, n: usize) -> Option<&'a mut T>

Returns the nth element of the iterator.

fn advance_by(&mut self, n: usize) -> Result<(), usize>

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (iter_advance_by #77404)

Advances the iterator by n elements.

fn last(self) -> Option<&'a mut T>

Consumes the iterator, returning the last element.

fn for_each<F>(self, f: F) where
    F: FnMut(<IterMut<'a, T> as Iterator>::Item),
    IterMut<'a, T>: Sized, 

Calls a closure on each element of an iterator.

fn all<F>(&mut self, f: F) -> bool where
    F: FnMut(<IterMut<'a, T> as Iterator>::Item) -> bool,
    IterMut<'a, T>: Sized, 

Tests if every element of the iterator matches a predicate.

fn any<F>(&mut self, f: F) -> bool where
    F: FnMut(<IterMut<'a, T> as Iterator>::Item) -> bool,
    IterMut<'a, T>: Sized, 

Tests if any element of the iterator matches a predicate.

fn find<P>(&mut self, predicate: P) -> Option<<IterMut<'a, T> as Iterator>::Item> where
    P: FnMut(&<IterMut<'a, T> as Iterator>::Item) -> bool,
    IterMut<'a, T>: Sized, 

Searches for an element of an iterator that satisfies a predicate.

fn find_map<B, F>(&mut self, f: F) -> Option<B> where
    F: FnMut(<IterMut<'a, T> as Iterator>::Item) -> Option<B>,
    IterMut<'a, T>: Sized, 

Applies function to the elements of iterator and returns the first non-none result.

fn position<P>(&mut self, predicate: P) -> Option<usize> where
    P: FnMut(<IterMut<'a, T> as Iterator>::Item) -> bool,
    IterMut<'a, T>: Sized, 

Searches for an element in an iterator, returning its index.

fn rposition<P>(&mut self, predicate: P) -> Option<usize> where
    P: FnMut(<IterMut<'a, T> as Iterator>::Item) -> bool,
    IterMut<'a, T>: Sized,
    IterMut<'a, T>: ExactSizeIterator,
    IterMut<'a, T>: DoubleEndedIterator, 

Searches for an element in an iterator from the right, returning its index.

fn next_chunk<const N: usize>(
    &mut self
) -> Result<[Self::Item; N], IntoIter<Self::Item, N>>

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (iter_next_chunk #98326)

Advances the iterator and returns an array containing the next N values.

fn step_by(self, step: usize) -> StepBy<Self>

Creates an iterator starting at the same point, but stepping by the given amount at each iteration.

fn chain<U>(self, other: U) -> Chain<Self, <U as IntoIterator>::IntoIter> where
    U: IntoIterator<Item = Self::Item>, 

Takes two iterators and creates a new iterator over both in sequence.

fn zip<U>(self, other: U) -> Zip<Self, <U as IntoIterator>::IntoIter> where
    U: IntoIterator, 

‘Zips up’ two iterators into a single iterator of pairs.

fn intersperse_with<G>(self, separator: G) -> IntersperseWith<Self, G> where
    G: FnMut() -> Self::Item, 

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (iter_intersperse #79524)

Creates a new iterator which places an item generated by separator between adjacent items of the original iterator.

fn map<B, F>(self, f: F) -> Map<Self, F> where
    F: FnMut(Self::Item) -> B, 

Takes a closure and creates an iterator which calls that closure on each element.

fn filter<P>(self, predicate: P) -> Filter<Self, P> where
    P: FnMut(&Self::Item) -> bool, 

Creates an iterator which uses a closure to determine if an element should be yielded.

fn filter_map<B, F>(self, f: F) -> FilterMap<Self, F> where
    F: FnMut(Self::Item) -> Option<B>, 

Creates an iterator that both filters and maps.

fn enumerate(self) -> Enumerate<Self>

Creates an iterator which gives the current iteration count as well as the next value.

fn peekable(self) -> Peekable<Self>

Creates an iterator which can use the peek and peek_mut methods to look at the next element of the iterator without consuming it. See their documentation for more information.

fn skip_while<P>(self, predicate: P) -> SkipWhile<Self, P> where
    P: FnMut(&Self::Item) -> bool, 

Creates an iterator that skips elements based on a predicate.

fn take_while<P>(self, predicate: P) -> TakeWhile<Self, P> where
    P: FnMut(&Self::Item) -> bool, 

Creates an iterator that yields elements based on a predicate.

fn map_while<B, P>(self, predicate: P) -> MapWhile<Self, P> where
    P: FnMut(Self::Item) -> Option<B>, 

Creates an iterator that both yields elements based on a predicate and maps.

fn skip(self, n: usize) -> Skip<Self>

Creates an iterator that skips the first n elements.

fn take(self, n: usize) -> Take<Self>

Creates an iterator that yields the first n elements, or fewer if the underlying iterator ends sooner.

fn scan<St, B, F>(self, initial_state: St, f: F) -> Scan<Self, St, F> where
    F: FnMut(&mut St, Self::Item) -> Option<B>, 

An iterator adapter similar to fold that holds internal state and produces a new iterator.

fn flat_map<U, F>(self, f: F) -> FlatMap<Self, U, F> where
    U: IntoIterator,
    F: FnMut(Self::Item) -> U, 

Creates an iterator that works like map, but flattens nested structure.

fn fuse(self) -> Fuse<Self>

Creates an iterator which ends after the first None.

fn inspect<F>(self, f: F) -> Inspect<Self, F> where
    F: FnMut(&Self::Item), 

Does something with each element of an iterator, passing the value on.

fn by_ref(&mut self) -> &mut Self

Borrows an iterator, rather than consuming it.

fn collect<B>(self) -> B where
    B: FromIterator<Self::Item>, 

Transforms an iterator into a collection.

fn collect_into<E>(self, collection: &mut E) -> &mut E where
    E: Extend<Self::Item>, 

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (iter_collect_into #94780)

Collects all the items from an iterator into a collection.

fn partition<B, F>(self, f: F) -> (B, B) where
    B: Default + Extend<Self::Item>,
    F: FnMut(&Self::Item) -> bool, 

Consumes an iterator, creating two collections from it.

fn partition_in_place<'a, T, P>(self, predicate: P) -> usize where
    T: 'a,
    Self: DoubleEndedIterator<Item = &'a mut T>,
    P: FnMut(&T) -> bool, 

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (iter_partition_in_place #62543)

Reorders the elements of this iterator in-place according to the given predicate, such that all those that return true precede all those that return false. Returns the number of true elements found.

fn is_partitioned<P>(self, predicate: P) -> bool where
    P: FnMut(Self::Item) -> bool, 

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (iter_is_partitioned #62544)

Checks if the elements of this iterator are partitioned according to the given predicate, such that all those that return true precede all those that return false.

fn try_fold<B, F, R>(&mut self, init: B, f: F) -> R where
    F: FnMut(B, Self::Item) -> R,
    R: Try<Output = B>, 

An iterator method that applies a function as long as it returns successfully, producing a single, final value.

fn try_for_each<F, R>(&mut self, f: F) -> R where
    F: FnMut(Self::Item) -> R,
    R: Try<Output = ()>, 

An iterator method that applies a fallible function to each item in the iterator, stopping at the first error and returning that error.

fn fold<B, F>(self, init: B, f: F) -> B where
    F: FnMut(B, Self::Item) -> B, 

Folds every element into an accumulator by applying an operation, returning the final result.

fn reduce<F>(self, f: F) -> Option<Self::Item> where
    F: FnMut(Self::Item, Self::Item) -> Self::Item, 

Reduces the elements to a single one, by repeatedly applying a reducing operation.

fn try_reduce<F, R>(
    &mut self,
    f: F
) -> <<R as Try>::Residual as Residual<Option<<R as Try>::Output>>>::TryType where
    F: FnMut(Self::Item, Self::Item) -> R,
    R: Try<Output = Self::Item>,
    <R as Try>::Residual: Residual<Option<Self::Item>>, 

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (iterator_try_reduce #87053)

Reduces the elements to a single one by repeatedly applying a reducing operation. If the closure returns a failure, the failure is propagated back to the caller immediately.

fn try_find<F, R>(
    &mut self,
    f: F
) -> <<R as Try>::Residual as Residual<Option<Self::Item>>>::TryType where
    F: FnMut(&Self::Item) -> R,
    R: Try<Output = bool>,
    <R as Try>::Residual: Residual<Option<Self::Item>>, 

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (try_find #63178)

Applies function to the elements of iterator and returns the first true result or the first error.

fn max_by_key<B, F>(self, f: F) -> Option<Self::Item> where
    B: Ord,
    F: FnMut(&Self::Item) -> B, 

Returns the element that gives the maximum value from the specified function.

fn max_by<F>(self, compare: F) -> Option<Self::Item> where
    F: FnMut(&Self::Item, &Self::Item) -> Ordering, 

Returns the element that gives the maximum value with respect to the specified comparison function.

fn min_by_key<B, F>(self, f: F) -> Option<Self::Item> where
    B: Ord,
    F: FnMut(&Self::Item) -> B, 

Returns the element that gives the minimum value from the specified function.

fn min_by<F>(self, compare: F) -> Option<Self::Item> where
    F: FnMut(&Self::Item, &Self::Item) -> Ordering, 

Returns the element that gives the minimum value with respect to the specified comparison function.

fn rev(self) -> Rev<Self> where
    Self: DoubleEndedIterator, 

Reverses an iterator’s direction.

fn unzip<A, B, FromA, FromB>(self) -> (FromA, FromB) where
    FromA: Default + Extend<A>,
    FromB: Default + Extend<B>,
    Self: Iterator<Item = (A, B)>, 

Converts an iterator of pairs into a pair of containers.

fn copied<'a, T>(self) -> Copied<Self> where
    T: 'a + Copy,
    Self: Iterator<Item = &'a T>, 

Creates an iterator which copies all of its elements.

fn cloned<'a, T>(self) -> Cloned<Self> where
    T: 'a + Clone,
    Self: Iterator<Item = &'a T>, 

Creates an iterator which clones all of its elements.

fn array_chunks<const N: usize>(self) -> ArrayChunks<Self, N>

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (iter_array_chunks #100450)

Returns an iterator over N elements of the iterator at a time.

fn sum<S>(self) -> S where
    S: Sum<Self::Item>, 

Sums the elements of an iterator.

fn product<P>(self) -> P where
    P: Product<Self::Item>, 

Iterates over the entire iterator, multiplying all the elements

fn cmp_by<I, F>(self, other: I, cmp: F) -> Ordering where
    I: IntoIterator,
    F: FnMut(Self::Item, <I as IntoIterator>::Item) -> Ordering, 

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (iter_order_by #64295)

Lexicographically compares the elements of this Iterator with those of another with respect to the specified comparison function.

fn partial_cmp<I>(self, other: I) -> Option<Ordering> where
    I: IntoIterator,
    Self::Item: PartialOrd<<I as IntoIterator>::Item>, 

Lexicographically compares the elements of this Iterator with those of another.

fn partial_cmp_by<I, F>(self, other: I, partial_cmp: F) -> Option<Ordering> where
    I: IntoIterator,
    F: FnMut(Self::Item, <I as IntoIterator>::Item) -> Option<Ordering>, 

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (iter_order_by #64295)

Lexicographically compares the elements of this Iterator with those of another with respect to the specified comparison function.

fn eq<I>(self, other: I) -> bool where
    I: IntoIterator,
    Self::Item: PartialEq<<I as IntoIterator>::Item>, 

Determines if the elements of this Iterator are equal to those of another.

fn eq_by<I, F>(self, other: I, eq: F) -> bool where
    I: IntoIterator,
    F: FnMut(Self::Item, <I as IntoIterator>::Item) -> bool, 

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (iter_order_by #64295)

Determines if the elements of this Iterator are equal to those of another with respect to the specified equality function.

fn ne<I>(self, other: I) -> bool where
    I: IntoIterator,
    Self::Item: PartialEq<<I as IntoIterator>::Item>, 

Determines if the elements of this Iterator are unequal to those of another.

fn lt<I>(self, other: I) -> bool where
    I: IntoIterator,
    Self::Item: PartialOrd<<I as IntoIterator>::Item>, 

Determines if the elements of this Iterator are lexicographically less than those of another.

fn le<I>(self, other: I) -> bool where
    I: IntoIterator,
    Self::Item: PartialOrd<<I as IntoIterator>::Item>, 

Determines if the elements of this Iterator are lexicographically less or equal to those of another.

fn gt<I>(self, other: I) -> bool where
    I: IntoIterator,
    Self::Item: PartialOrd<<I as IntoIterator>::Item>, 

Determines if the elements of this Iterator are lexicographically greater than those of another.

fn ge<I>(self, other: I) -> bool where
    I: IntoIterator,
    Self::Item: PartialOrd<<I as IntoIterator>::Item>, 

Determines if the elements of this Iterator are lexicographically greater than or equal to those of another.

fn is_sorted_by<F>(self, compare: F) -> bool where
    F: FnMut(&Self::Item, &Self::Item) -> Option<Ordering>, 

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (is_sorted #53485)

Checks if the elements of this iterator are sorted using the given comparator function.

fn is_sorted_by_key<F, K>(self, f: F) -> bool where
    F: FnMut(Self::Item) -> K,
    K: PartialOrd<K>, 

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (is_sorted #53485)

Checks if the elements of this iterator are sorted using the given key extraction function.

impl<T> FusedIterator for IterMut<'_, T>

impl<T> Send for IterMut<'_, T> where
    T: Send, 

impl<T> Sync for IterMut<'_, T> where
    T: Sync, 

impl<T> TrustedLen for IterMut<'_, T>